"δράξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dregʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dregʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Retrograde formation from δράσσομαι (drássomai, “to grasp, take handfuls”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *dregʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δρᾰ́ξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δρᾰκός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δρᾰ́ξ",
      "roman": "hē dráx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δρᾰ́κε",
      "roman": "tṑ dráke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δρᾰ́κες",
      "roman": "hai drákes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δρᾰκός",
      "roman": "tês drakós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δρᾰκοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn drakoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δρᾰκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn drakôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δρᾰκῐ́",
      "roman": "têi drakí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δρᾰκοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn drakoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δρᾰξῐ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δρᾰξῐ́ν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs draxí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs draxín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δρᾰ́κᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn dráka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δρᾰ́κε",
      "roman": "tṑ dráke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δρᾰ́κᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s drákas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δρᾰ́ξ",
      "roman": "dráx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δρᾰ́κε",
      "roman": "dráke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δρᾰ́κες",
      "roman": "drákes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δρᾰ́ξ",
        "2": "δρᾰκός",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "δρᾰ́ξ • (dráx) f (genitive δρᾰκός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δρᾰ́ξ",
        "2": "δρᾰκός",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 46 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fist, clenched hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-δράξ-grc-noun-I-PvFJRW",
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ],
        [
          "clench",
          "clench"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "grc:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 48 44 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 46 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 43 47 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "claw of the constellation Leo"
      ],
      "id": "en-δράξ-grc-noun--nRB3tXR",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ],
        [
          "Leo",
          "Leo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) claw of the constellation Leo"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 48 44 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 46 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 43 47 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 29 67 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "grc:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handful, fistful, also as unit of measure"
      ],
      "id": "en-δράξ-grc-noun-asv4RkGZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "handful",
          "handful"
        ],
        [
          "fistful",
          "fistful"
        ],
        [
          "unit of measure",
          "unit of measure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "palm of the hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-δράξ-grc-noun-sYxgb~Nq",
      "links": [
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "παλάμη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dráks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðraks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðraks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dráks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/draks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðraks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðraks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðraks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δράξ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "grc:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dregʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dregʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Retrograde formation from δράσσομαι (drássomai, “to grasp, take handfuls”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *dregʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δρᾰ́ξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δρᾰκός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δρᾰ́ξ",
      "roman": "hē dráx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δρᾰ́κε",
      "roman": "tṑ dráke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δρᾰ́κες",
      "roman": "hai drákes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δρᾰκός",
      "roman": "tês drakós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δρᾰκοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn drakoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δρᾰκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn drakôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δρᾰκῐ́",
      "roman": "têi drakí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δρᾰκοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn drakoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δρᾰξῐ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δρᾰξῐ́ν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs draxí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs draxín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δρᾰ́κᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn dráka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δρᾰ́κε",
      "roman": "tṑ dráke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δρᾰ́κᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s drákas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δρᾰ́ξ",
      "roman": "dráx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δρᾰ́κε",
      "roman": "dráke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δρᾰ́κες",
      "roman": "drákes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δρᾰ́ξ",
        "2": "δρᾰκός",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "δρᾰ́ξ • (dráx) f (genitive δρᾰκός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δρᾰ́ξ",
        "2": "δρᾰκός",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fist, clenched hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ],
        [
          "clench",
          "clench"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "claw of the constellation Leo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ],
        [
          "Leo",
          "Leo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) claw of the constellation Leo"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handful, fistful, also as unit of measure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handful",
          "handful"
        ],
        [
          "fistful",
          "fistful"
        ],
        [
          "unit of measure",
          "unit of measure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "palm of the hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "παλάμη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dráks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðraks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðraks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dráks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/draks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðraks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðraks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðraks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δράξ"
}